arduino_midi_library/README.md

134 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown

# Arduino MIDI Library
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library)
[![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library.svg?maxAge=3600)](https://coveralls.io/github/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library)
[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library.svg?maxAge=3600)](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library/releases/latest)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library.svg?maxAge=3600)](LICENSE)
This library adds MIDI I/O communications to an Arduino board.
### Features
- **New** : MIDI over USB, Bluetooth, IP & AppleMIDI (see [Transports](#other-transport-mechanisms)).
- **New** : Active Sensing support
- Compatible with all Arduino boards (and clones with an AVR processor).
- Simple and fast way to send and receive every kind of MIDI message (including all System messages, SysEx, Clock, etc..).
- OMNI input reading (read all channels).
- Software Thru, with message filtering.
- [Callbacks](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library/wiki/Using-Callbacks) to handle input messages more easily.
- Last received message is saved until a new one arrives.
- Configurable: [overridable template-based settings](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library/wiki/Using-custom-Settings).
- Create more than one MIDI interface for mergers/splitters applications.
- Use any serial port, hardware or software.
### Getting Started
1. Use the Arduino Library Manager to install the library.
![Type "MIDI" in the Arduino IDE Library Manager](res/library-manager.jpg)
2. Start coding:
```c++
#include <MIDI.h>
// Create and bind the MIDI interface to the default hardware Serial port
MIDI_CREATE_DEFAULT_INSTANCE();
void setup()
{
MIDI.begin(MIDI_CHANNEL_OMNI); // Listen to all incoming messages
}
void loop()
{
// Send note 42 with velocity 127 on channel 1
MIDI.sendNoteOn(42, 127, 1);
// Read incoming messages
MIDI.read();
}
```
3. Read the [documentation](#documentation) or watch the awesome video tutorials from [Notes & Volts](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4_gPbvyebyH2xfPXePHtx8gK5zPBrVkg).
## Documentation
- [Doxygen Extended Documentation](https://fortyseveneffects.github.io/arduino_midi_library/).
- [GitHub wiki](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library/wiki).
## USB Migration (4.x to 5.x)
All USB related code has been moved into a separate repository [Arduino-USB-MIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-USBMIDI), USB MIDI Device support with [`MIDIUSB`](https://github.com/arduino-libraries/MIDIUSB), still using this library to do all the MIDI heavy-lifting.
Migration has been made as easy as possible: only the declaration of the MIDI object has been modified, the rest of your code remains identical.
`4.3.1` code:
```c++
#include <MIDI.h>
#include <midi_UsbTransport.h>
static const unsigned sUsbTransportBufferSize = 16;
typedef midi::UsbTransport<sUsbTransportBufferSize> UsbTransport;
UsbTransport sUsbTransport;
MIDI_CREATE_INSTANCE(UsbTransport, sUsbTransport, MIDI);
// ...
```
now becomes in `5.x`:
```c++
#include <USB-MIDI.h>
USBMIDI_CREATE_DEFAULT_INSTANCE();
// ...
```
Start with the [NoteOnOffEverySec](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-USBMIDI/blob/master/examples/NoteOnOffEverySec/NoteOnOffEverySec.ino) example that is based on the original MidiUSB [sketch](https://github.com/lathoub/arduino_midi_library/blob/master/examples/MidiUSB/MidiUSB.ino). Note the only difference is in the declaration.
The [USB-MIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-USBMIDI) Arduino library depends on [this library](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library) and the [MIDIUSB](https://github.com/arduino-libraries/MIDIUSB) library.
[USB-MIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-USBMIDI) uses the latest Arduino IDE `depends` feature in the `library.properties` file installing all the dependencies automatically when installing from the IDE.
## Other Transport mechanisms
Version 5 of this library, allows for other Transport layers than the
original MIDI 1.0 Electrical Specification (hardware serial).
- [USB-MIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-USBMIDI)
- [AppleMIDI or rtpMIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-AppleMIDI-Library)
- [ipMIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-ipMIDI)
- [BLE-MIDI](https://github.com/lathoub/Arduino-BLE-MIDI)
All these Transport layers use this library for all the underlying MIDI
work, making it easy to switch transport protocols or making transport
protocol bridges.
## Contact
To report a bug, contribute, discuss on usage, or simply request support, please [create an issue here](https://github.com/FortySevenEffects/arduino_midi_library/issues/new).
You can also contact me on Twitter: [@fortysevenfx](https://twitter.com/fortysevenfx).
## Contributors
Special thanks to all who have contributed to this open-source project !
- [@lathoub](https://github.com/lathoub)
- [@jarosz](https://github.com/jarosz)
- [@ivankravets](https://github.com/ivankravets)
- [@insolace](https://github.com/insolace)
- [@softegg](https://github.com/softegg)
- [@per1234](https://github.com/per1234)
- [@LnnrtS](https://github.com/LnnrtS)
- [@DavidMenting](https://github.com/DavidMenting)
You want to help ? Check out the [contribution guidelines](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
## License
MIT © 2009 - present [Francois Best](https://francoisbest.com)