HomeSpan/src/Utils.h

238 lines
8.1 KiB
C++

/*********************************************************************************
* MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Gregg E. Berman
*
* https://github.com/HomeSpan/HomeSpan
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
********************************************************************************/
#pragma once
#include <Arduino.h>
#include "PSRAM.h"
namespace Utils {
char *readSerial(char *c, int max); // read serial port into 'c' until <newline>, but storing only first 'max' characters (the rest are discarded)
String mask(char *c, int n); // simply utility that creates a String from 'c' with all except the first and last 'n' characters replaced by '*'
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Creates a temporary buffer that is freed after
// going out of scope
template <class bufType>
class TempBuffer {
private:
bufType *buf=NULL;
size_t nElements;
public:
TempBuffer(size_t _nElements=1) : nElements(_nElements) {
buf=(bufType *)HS_MALLOC(nElements*sizeof(bufType));
if(buf==NULL){
Serial.printf("\n\n*** FATAL ERROR: Requested allocation of %d bytes failed. Program Halting.\n\n",nElements*sizeof(bufType));
while(1);
}
}
TempBuffer(bufType *addBuf...) : nElements(0) {
va_list args;
va_start(args,addBuf);
while(addBuf!=NULL){
size_t addElements=va_arg(args,size_t);
buf=(bufType *)HS_REALLOC(buf,(nElements+addElements)*sizeof(bufType));
if(buf==NULL){
Serial.printf("\n\n*** FATAL ERROR: Requested allocation of %d bytes failed. Program Halting.\n\n",nElements*sizeof(bufType));
while(1);
}
memcpy(buf+nElements,addBuf,addElements*sizeof(bufType));
nElements+=addElements;
addBuf=va_arg(args,bufType *);
}
va_end(args);
}
~TempBuffer(){
free(buf);
}
int len(){
return(nElements*sizeof(bufType));
}
int size(){
return(nElements);
}
bufType *get(){
return(buf);
}
operator bufType*() const{
return(buf);
}
};
////////////////////////////////
// PushButton //
////////////////////////////////
class PushButton{
int status;
int toggleStatus;
boolean doubleCheck;
uint32_t singleAlarm;
uint32_t doubleAlarm;
uint32_t longAlarm;
#if SOC_TOUCH_VERSION_2
typedef uint32_t touch_value_t;
#else
typedef uint16_t touch_value_t;
#endif
static touch_value_t threshold;
static const int calibCount=20;
public:
typedef boolean (*triggerType_t)(int pin);
protected:
int pressType;
int pin;
triggerType_t triggerType;
public:
enum {
SINGLE=0, // applicable only for push button
DOUBLE=1, // applicable only for push button
LONG=2, // applicable only for push button
CLOSED=3, // applicable only for toggle switch
OPEN=4 // applicable only for toggle switch
};
static boolean TRIGGER_ON_LOW(int pin){return(!digitalRead(pin));}
static boolean TRIGGER_ON_HIGH(int pin){return(digitalRead(pin));}
#if SOC_TOUCH_SENSOR_NUM > 0
#if SOC_TOUCH_VERSION_2
static boolean TRIGGER_ON_TOUCH(int pin){return(touchRead(pin)>threshold);}
#else
static boolean TRIGGER_ON_TOUCH(int pin){return(touchRead(pin)<threshold);}
#endif
#endif
PushButton(int pin, triggerType_t triggerType=TRIGGER_ON_LOW);
// Creates a push-button/toggle-switch of specified type on specified pin
//
// pin: pin number to which the button is connected
// triggerType: a function of of the form 'boolean f(int)' that is passed
// the parameter *pin* and returns TRUE if the button associated
// with *pin* is pressed/on, or FALSE if not. Can choose from 3 pre-specifed
// triggerType_t functions (TRIGGER_ON_LOW, TRIGGER_ON_HIGH, and TRIGGER_ON_TOUCH),
// or write your own custom handler
void reset();
// Resets state of PushButton. Should be called once before any loops that will
// repeatedly check the button for a trigger() event.
boolean triggered(uint16_t singleTime, uint16_t longTime, uint16_t doubleTime=0);
// Returns true if button has been triggered by an press event based on the following parameters:
// singleTime: the minimum time required for the button to be pressed to trigger a Single Press
// doubleTime: the maximum time allowed between button presses to qualify as a Double Press
// longTime: the minimum time required for the button to be pressed and held to trigger a Long Press
// All times are in milliseconds (ms). Trigger Rules:
// * If button is pressed and continuously held, a Long Press will be triggered every longTime ms until the
// button is released.
// * If button is pressed for more than singleTime ms but less than longTime ms and then released, a Single Press
// will be triggered, UNLESS
// * The button is pressed a second time within doubleTime ms AND held again for at least singleTime ms, in which case
// a DoublePress will be triggered. No further events will occur until the button is released.
// * If singleTime>longTime, only Long Press triggers can occur.
// * If doubleTime=0, Double Presses cannot occur.
// * Once triggered() returns true, if will subsequently return false until there is a new trigger event.
boolean primed();
// Returns true if button has been pressed and held for greater than singleTime, but has not yet been released.
// After returning true, subsequent calls will always return false until the button has been released and reset.
int type();
// Returns the press type based on the whether triggered() or toggled() is called:
// * For a push button, returns the last trigger event: 0=Single Press, 1=Double Press, 2=Long Press
// * For a toggle switch, returns the current state of the switch: 4=ON, 5=OFF
void wait();
// Waits for button to be released. Use after Long Press if button release confirmation is desired
boolean toggled(uint16_t toggleTime);
// Returns true if switch has been toggled, where
// toggleTime: the minimum time (in milliseconds) a switch needs to be ON to register a toggle event
// Once toggled() returns true, if will subsequently return false until the switch is toggled again.
int getPin(){return(pin);}
// Returns pin number
#if SOC_TOUCH_SENSOR_NUM > 0
static void setTouchCycles(uint16_t measureTime, uint16_t sleepTime){touchSetCycles(measureTime,sleepTime);}
// Sets the measure time and sleep time touch cycles , and lower threshold that triggers a touch - used only when triggerType=PushButton::TRIGGER_ON_TOUCH
// measureTime: duration of measurement time of all touch sensors in number of clock cycles
// sleepTime: duration of sleep time (between measurements) of all touch sensors number of clock cycles
static void setTouchThreshold(touch_value_t thresh){threshold=thresh;}
// Sets the threshold that triggers a touch - used only when triggerType=TRIGGER_ON_TOUCH
// thresh: the read value of touch sensors, beyond which which sensors are considered touched (i.e. "pressed").
// This is a class-level value applied to all touch sensor buttons.
#endif
};