174 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			174 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| /*********************************************************************************
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|  *  MIT License
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|  *  
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|  *  Copyright (c) 2020-2024 Gregg E. Berman
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|  *  
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|  *  https://github.com/HomeSpan/HomeSpan
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|  *  
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|  *  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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|  *  of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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|  *  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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|  *  to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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|  *  copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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|  *  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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|  *  
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|  *  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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|  *  copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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|  *  
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|  *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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|  *  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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|  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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|  *  AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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|  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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|  *  OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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|  *  SOFTWARE.
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|  *  
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|  ********************************************************************************/
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| 
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| ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| //                                                        //
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| //    HomeSpan: A HomeKit implementation for the ESP32    //
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| //    ------------------------------------------------    //
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| //                                                        //
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| // Example 21: Using the Identify Characteristic          //
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| //                                                        //
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| //                                                        //
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| ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| // This sketch is similar to Example 5, in which we implemented two simple Lightbulb Accessories, 
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| // except now we will also add functionality for the Identify Characteristic (we will also configure
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| // the device as a Bridge Accessory, instead of two standalone Accessories).
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| 
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| // Recall that the Identify Characteristic has been instantiated in every example sketch since it
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| // is a required Characteristic of the AccessoryInformation Service, and that Service is itself
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| // required to be present for every Accessory.  Thus, every Accessory (including the Bridge
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| // Accessory if used), has its own instant of the Identify Characteristic.
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| 
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| // Though not typically used during normal operation of an Accessory, the Identify Characteristic
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| // can be useful when first pairing your device to HomeKit.  You may have noticed when pairing your
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| // device using the Home App that there is the word "Identify" at the bottom of each of the screens
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| // that ask you what you want to name each Accessory, what room the Accessory should be assigned to, etc.
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| 
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| // Clicking "Identify" on any of those screens causes HomeKit to send an update request to the
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| // Identify Characteristic associated with the corresponding Accessory.  As with any Characteristic that
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| // is updated via the Home App, this will trigger a call to the update() method for the enclosing Service.
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| 
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| // The purpose of this is so that your device can run some sort of "identification routine" when requested,
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| // allowing you to visually confirm that you are indeed pairing the correct device.  For example, if you
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| // have three separate devices wired to three different lights or appliances, you want to make sure that when
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| // you start pairing each of them to the Home App you are connected to the device you intend.
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| 
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| // The identification routine can be anything you choose.  The only HAP requirement is that it should not take
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| // longer than 5 seconds to run.  In the sketch below we have created an identification routine that logs a
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| // message to the Serial Monitor and blinks the LED associated with the Accessory 3 times whenever its
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| // Identify Characteristic is updated.
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| 
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| #include "HomeSpan.h" 
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| 
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| //////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| // Below is the same DEV_LED Lightbulb Service we've used in many of the previous examples
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| 
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| struct DEV_LED : Service::LightBulb {
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| 
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|   int ledPin;
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|   SpanCharacteristic *power;
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|   
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|   DEV_LED(int ledPin) : Service::LightBulb(){
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| 
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|     power=new Characteristic::On();
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|     this->ledPin=ledPin;
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|     pinMode(ledPin,OUTPUT);    
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|   }
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| 
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|   boolean update(){            
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|     digitalWrite(ledPin,power->getNewVal());
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|     LOG0("LED %d: Power %s\n",ledPin,power->getNewVal()?"ON":"OFF");
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|     return(true);
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|   }
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| };
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| 
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| //////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| // NEW: Here we derive a new class, DEV_INFO, from the Accessory Information Service
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| 
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| // This structure takes a single argument (ledPin), creates a name from it, and assigns
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| // it to the Name Characteristic.
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| 
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| // It also instantiates the required Identify Characteristic, and implements an update() method
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| // that logs a message to the Serial Monitor and blinks the associated LED three times.
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| 
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| // Note that in the update() method we do not bother to check which Characteristic has been updated.
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| // This is because the only possibility is the Identify Characteristic.
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| 
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| // Also, we do not need to use getNewVal() to check the value.  The Home App always sends a value of 1,
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| // since it is just trying to trigger the identification routine (the value itself is meaningless).
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| 
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| struct DEV_INFO : Service::AccessoryInformation {
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| 
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|   int ledPin;
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|   
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|   DEV_INFO(int ledPin) : Service::AccessoryInformation(){
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| 
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|     new Characteristic::Identify();
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|     char c[64];
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|     sprintf(c,"LED-%d",ledPin);
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|     new Characteristic::Name(c);               
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|     this->ledPin=ledPin;
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|     pinMode(ledPin,OUTPUT);    
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|   }
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| 
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|   boolean update(){
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|     LOG0("Running Identification for LED %d\n",ledPin);
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|     for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
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|       digitalWrite(ledPin,HIGH);
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|       delay(500);
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|       digitalWrite(ledPin,LOW);
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|       delay(500);
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|     }
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|     return(true);
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|   }
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| };
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| 
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| //////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| void setup() {
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| 
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|   Serial.begin(115200);
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| 
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|   homeSpan.setLogLevel(1);
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|   homeSpan.begin(Category::Lighting,"HomeSpan LEDS");
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| 
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| // Here we replace the usual construct:
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| 
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| //   new SpanAccessory();
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| //    new Service::AccessoryInformation();  
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| //      new Characteristic::Identify();
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| 
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| // with this:
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| 
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|   new SpanAccessory();  
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|     new DEV_INFO(13);         // instantiate a new DEV_INFO structure that will run our custom identification routine to blink an LED on pin 13 three times
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| 
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|   new SpanAccessory();
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|     new DEV_INFO(16);         // Note we instantiate a new DEV_INFO structure for each Accessory in this device
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|     new DEV_LED(16);          // Here we instantiate the usual DEV_LED structure that controls the LED during normal operation
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| 
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|   new SpanAccessory();        // Here we add a second LED Accessory
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|     new DEV_INFO(17);               
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|     new DEV_LED(17);    
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| }
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| 
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| //////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| void loop(){ 
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|   homeSpan.poll();
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| }
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| 
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| //////////////////////////////////////
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| 
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| // NOTE:  Once a device has been paired, it is no longer possible to trigger the Identify Characteristic from the Home App.
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| // Apple assumes that the identification routine is no longer needed since you can always identify the device by simply operating it.
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| // However, the Eve for HomeKit app DOES provide an "ID" button in the interface for each Accessory that can be used to trigger
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| // the identification routine for that Accessory at any time after the device has been paired.
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