118 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			118 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| 
 | |
| ////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| //   DEVICE-SPECIFIC LED SERVICES //
 | |
| ////////////////////////////////////
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct DEV_TempSensor : Service::TemperatureSensor {     // A standalone Temperature sensor
 | |
| 
 | |
|   SpanCharacteristic *temp;                         // reference to the Current Temperature Characteristic
 | |
|   
 | |
|   DEV_TempSensor() : Service::TemperatureSensor(){       // constructor() method
 | |
|     
 | |
|     // First we instantiate the main Characteristic for a Temperature Sensor, namely the Current Temperature, and set its initial value
 | |
|     // to 20 degrees.  For a real sensor, we would take a reading and initialize it to that value instead.  NOTE:  HomeKit uses
 | |
|     // Celsius for all temperature settings.  HomeKit will DISPLAY temperatures in the HomeKit app according to the settings on your iPhone.
 | |
|     // Though the HAP documentation includes a Characteristic that appears to allow the device to over-ride this setting by specifying a display
 | |
|     // of Celsius or Fahrenheit for each Service, it does not appear to work as advertised.
 | |
|     
 | |
|     temp=new Characteristic::CurrentTemperature(-10.0);        // instantiate the Current Temperature Characteristic
 | |
|     temp->setRange(-50,100);                                  // expand the range from the HAP default of 0-100 to -50 to 100 to allow for negative temperatures
 | |
|         
 | |
|     Serial.print("Configuring Temperature Sensor");           // initialization message
 | |
|     Serial.print("\n");
 | |
| 
 | |
|   } // end constructor
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // Next we create the loop() method. This method take no arguments and returns no values. In order to simulate a temperature change
 | |
|   // from an actual sensor we will read the current value of the temp Characteristic using the getVal() function, with <float> as the
 | |
|   // template parameter; add 0.5 degrees Celsius; and then store the result in a float variable named "temperature."  This will simulate
 | |
|   // an increment of 0.5 degrees Celsius (a little less than 1 degree F).  We will cap the temperature to 35.0 degrees C, after which
 | |
|   // it resets to 10.0 and starts over.  Most importantly, we will do this once every 5 seconds by checking the elapsed time since the
 | |
|   // previous modification using timeVal().
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // All of the action happens in the setVal() line where we set the value of the temp Characteristic to the new value of temperature.
 | |
|   // This tells HomeKit to send an Event Notification message to all available Controllers making them aware of the new temperature.
 | |
|   // Note that setVal() is NOT a template function and does not require you to specify <float> as a template parameter.  This is because
 | |
|   // setVal() can determine the type from the argument you specify.  If there is any chance of ambiguity, you can always specifically
 | |
|   // cast the argument such: setVal((float)temperature).
 | |
| 
 | |
|   void loop(){
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if(temp->timeVal()>5000){                               // check time elapsed since last update and proceed only if greater than 5 seconds
 | |
|       float temperature=temp->getVal<float>()+0.5;          // "simulate" a half-degree temperature change...
 | |
|       if(temperature>35.0)                                  // ...but cap the maximum at 35C before starting over at -30C
 | |
|         temperature=-30.0;
 | |
|       
 | |
|       temp->setVal(temperature);                            // set the new temperature; this generates an Event Notification and also resets the elapsed time
 | |
|       
 | |
|       LOG1("Temperature Update: ");
 | |
|       LOG1(temperature*9/5+32);
 | |
|       LOG1("\n");            
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     
 | |
|   } // loop
 | |
|   
 | |
| };
 | |
|       
 | |
| //////////////////////////////////
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct DEV_AirQualitySensor : Service::AirQualitySensor {     // A standalone Air Quality sensor
 | |
| 
 | |
|   // An Air Quality Sensor is similar to a Temperature Sensor except that it supports a wide variety of measurements.
 | |
|   // We will use three of them.  The first is required, the second two are optional.
 | |
| 
 | |
|   SpanCharacteristic *airQuality;                 // reference to the Air Quality Characteristic, which is an integer from 0 to 5
 | |
|   SpanCharacteristic *o3Density;                  // reference to the Ozone Density Characteristic, which is a float from 0 to 1000
 | |
|   SpanCharacteristic *no2Density;                 // reference to the Nitrogen Dioxide Characteristic, which is a float from 0 to 1000
 | |
|   
 | |
|   DEV_AirQualitySensor() : Service::AirQualitySensor(){       // constructor() method
 | |
|     
 | |
|     airQuality=new Characteristic::AirQuality(1);                         // instantiate the Air Quality Characteristic and set initial value to 1
 | |
|     o3Density=new Characteristic::OzoneDensity(300.0);                    // instantiate the Ozone Density Characteristic and set initial value to 300.0
 | |
|     no2Density=new Characteristic::NitrogenDioxideDensity(700.0);         // instantiate the Nitrogen Dioxide Density Characteristic and set initial value to 700.0
 | |
|     
 | |
|     Serial.print("Configuring Air Quality Sensor");   // initialization message
 | |
|     Serial.print("\n");
 | |
| 
 | |
|   } // end constructor
 | |
| 
 | |
|   void loop(){
 | |
| 
 | |
|     // Note we are NOT updating the Nitrogen Dioxide Density Characteristic.  This should therefore remain steady at its initial value of 700.0
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if(airQuality->timeVal()>5000)                            // modify the Air Quality Characteristic every 5 seconds
 | |
|       airQuality->setVal((airQuality->getVal()+1)%6);         // simulate a change in Air Quality by incrementing the current value by one, and keeping in range 0-5
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if(o3Density->timeVal()>10000)                            // modify the Ozone Density Characteristic value every 10 seconds
 | |
|       o3Density->setVal((double)random(200,500));             // simulate a change with a random value between 200 and 499.  Note use of (double) cast since random() returns an integer
 | |
|        
 | |
|   } // loop
 | |
| 
 | |
| };
 | |
|       
 | |
| //////////////////////////////////
 | |
| 
 | |
| // What you should see in your HomeKit Application
 | |
| // -----------------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| // If you load the above example, your HomeKit App should display two new tiles: one labeled "Temp Sensor" and the other labeled "Air Quality".
 | |
| // The Temp Sensor tile should indicate a temperature in the range of 10C to 35C (50F to 95F), which automatically increments and updates 0.5C every 5 seconds. 
 | |
| // The Air Quality tile should cycle through "quality" states once every 10 seconds.  States are displayed in HomeKit as "Unknown", "Excellent", "Good", "Fair",
 | |
| // "Inferior" and "Poor".
 | |
| 
 | |
| // Note that HomeKit only displays the values of a subset of Characteristics within the tile itself.  In the case of an Air Quality Sensor,
 | |
| // only the quality state of the Air Quality is displayed.  To see the values of other Characteristics, such as Ozone Density and Nitrogen Dioxide Density, you need to click
 | |
| // on the tile, AND open the settings screen (it would be nicer if HomeKit displayed these values on the control screen instead of making you open the settings screen).
 | |
| // On the setting screen you should see the values of all three of the Characteristics we instantiated: Air Quality, Nitrogen Dioxide Density, and Ozone Density.
 | |
| // Both the Air Quality and Ozone Density should change every 10 seconds.  The Nitrogen Dioxide Density should remain steady at the initial value of 700.0, since we
 | |
| // never use setVal() to update this Characteristic.
 | |
| 
 | |
| // If you run HomeSpan at a VERBOSITY level of 2 (as specified in the library's Settings.h file), you can see that under the hood HomeSpan is sending Event Notification
 | |
| // messages to all registered controllers every 5 seconds for the Temp Sensor, and every 5 and 10 seconds for the Air Quality Sensor.  If you look carefully you'll see that
 | |
| // the Event Notification message for the Air Quality Sensor only include two values - one for the Air Quality state and one for the Ozone Density.  HomeSpan is NOT
 | |
| // sending a value for the Nitrogen Dioxide Density Characteristic since it has not been changed with a setVal() function.  
 | |
| 
 | |
| // FINAL NOTE: The number of decimals HomeKit displays for temperature in the HomeKit app is independent of the step size of the value itself.  This seems to be
 | |
| // hardcoded by HomeKit: for Fahrenheit a Temperature Sensor tile shows no decimals and ROUNDS to the nearest whole degree (e.g. 72, 73, 74 degrees); for Celsius
 | |
| // the tile allows for half-degree resolution and ROUNDS accordingly (e.g. 22.7 is displayed as 22.5 and 22.8 is displayed as 23.0).
 |